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- Stalin, Mussolini, Hitler
- 1931 Japan invade Manchuria
- League condemns Japan
- Japan leaves LN
- Hitler leaves LN 1935
- Begins build-up in violation of Versailles
- LN warns Italy about Ethiopia then nothing
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- US response?
- 1928 had signed the Kellogg Briand pact; never make war
again
- Books in US against getting into WWI: manufacturers and
banks made huge profits
- ISOLATIONISM. 1935 Congress passes Neutrality Acts
outlawed arms or loans to countries at war.
- FDR ignores the Neut Acts when Japan invades China 2nd
time
- FDR gives Chicago "quarantine" speech. We need to
quarantine aggressor nations
- Then criticism has him back off…for now…
- Franco in Spain; we only sent food and clothing…another
totalitarian government
16.2
- Hitler takes Austria…US does nothing
- Makes designs on the Sudetenland
- Hitler tells French and English (Neville Chamberlain)
that the Sudetenland will be his last demand…
- Munich pact "Appeasement" (giving up principles to
pacify an aggressor)
- They believe him "Peace in our time…"
- (Churchill critic…)
- Hitler then takes the rest of the Czechoslavia
- Then Blitzkrieg on Poland
- "Phony War"
- Broken by Soviet Union: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania,
Finland
- Then Germany: Norway, Denmark, Netherlands, Belgium,
Luxembourg
- Fall of France
- Battle of Britain
16.3 Holocaust
- nonAryans removed from gov jobs
- 1935 Nuremberg Laws stripped Jews of civil rights and
property if they tried to leave Germany
- Yellow star
- Kristallnacht 1938
- The Final Solution
- Slave labor and extermination camps
- Nazis against Communists, socialists, liberals, gypsies,
Freemasons, and Jehovah’s Witnesses, homosexuals, mentally
retarded, insane, disabled, incurably ill.
- Concentration camps, mass extermination, gas chambers
- Experiments with germs, sterilization
- Hiding Jews (ten Booms)
16.4 American Moves Toward War
- FDR seeks amendment to Neutrality Acts—"Cash and Carry"
provision
- America saw France fall, Japan-Germany-Italy form the
Axis powers
- To avoid a 2-ocean war, FDR provided England
Sorry, the rest of 16.4 got left at school, so you will have
to consult the rest of the end of Chapter 16 in the book... :-)
Mr. P
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