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Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

This is not a current foreign policy concern.
a.
increased economic competition
c.
the Cold War
b.
international terrorism
d.
increased trade competition
 

 2. 

The main difference between a presidential democracy and a parliamentary democracy is
a.
how they elect their chief executive
d.
How they elect their legislature
b.
parliamentary democracy has the people elect the chief executive, and presidential democracy has the electoral college elect the president.
e.
None of these
c.
a parliamentary democracy gives more weight to parties.
 

 3. 

Which of the following was NOT mentioned by Mr. Pahl as being in the universe of international relations?
a.
psychology
e.
governmental organization
b.
sociology
f.
economic systems
c.
phrenology
g.
World History
d.
anthropology
h.
Mr. Pahl mentioned all of these
 

 4. 

Which describes a situation where there is a formal leader but not one holding the power of a leaderr?
a.
Fidel Castro holds the power, his brother Raul has the title
c.
Mrs. Obama often tells President Obama what to do, and after listening, he decides if he will do her bidding or not.
b.
The person has an official over him, called a superintendent who is his superior.
d.
a. and c.
 
 
“I believe that we must assist free peoples to work out their own destinies in their own way. I believe that our help should be primarily through economic and financial aid which is essential to economic stability and orderly political processes. . . . The free peoples of the world look to us for support in maintaining their freedoms. If we falter in our leadership, we may endanger the peace of the world—and we shall surely endanger the welfare of this nation.”
—Harry S Truman, 1947
 

 5. 

mc005-1.jpg When faced with the spread of Communism during the Cold War, President Truman adopted a policy known as containment. What type of assistance did President Truman believe to be the most effective for the countries resisiting communism?
a.
military
d.
communication
b.
financial
e.
None of these
c.
technology
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
single party state
e.
Presidential democracy
b.
dictatorship
f.
direct democracy
c.
Theocracy
g.
monarchy
d.
Parliamentary democracy
h.
none of these
 

 6. 

You want to get things done fast, without dialogue. You take over the country and rule it yourself.  What kind of government?
 

 7. 

Used in New England towns
 

 8. 

This form  of government always involves 3 leaders who share power.
 

 9. 

A government where a king truly rules.
 

 10. 

Syria is an example of this form of government, as are most Communist countries.
 

 11. 

Prime minister rules here.
 

 12. 

A government which has many political parties with an elected legislature and a President.
 

 13. 

A state which acknowledges God as supreme.
 

 14. 

A representative democracy where the people elect their chief executive.
 
 
Match each economic system with the correct statement below.
a.
market
c.
traditional
b.
command
d.
none of these
 

 15. 

Custom governs decisions.
 

 16. 

Low standard of living but general contentment
 

 17. 

Government regulation in parts of the economy and private businesses are also given protected treatment.
 

 18. 

Private ownership of property
 

 19. 

consumer sovreignty
 

 20. 

The government makes economic decisions.
 

 21. 

Competition and profit motive
 

 22. 

Adam Smith would vote for this economic system
 

 23. 

Karl Marx would vote for this economic system to be the final outworking of history.
 

 24. 

a strength is fairly equitable income distribution, by design.
 

 25. 

a weakness is lack of incentive among workers
 

 26. 

The business cycle is an inevitable part of this economic system
 

 27. 

This system probably breeds the most contentment, according to Mr. Pahl
 

Short Answer
 
 
Understanding Concepts
 

 28. 

Did you listen? Mr. Pahl said that if merit pay and teacher evaluation was based on student outcomes, what student outcome would he liked to be evaluated by?
 

 29. 

After reading about Americans attitudes toward foreign policy, what is yours? Do you think America is on the decline?  What do you think America’s role in the world should be?  Should we be in Afghanistan?
 

 30. 

Explain the basic theory of communism taught by Karl Marx:
 



 
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