Matching
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Match each term with the correct statement below. a. | militarism | e. | ultimatum | b. | mobilize | f. | atrocity | c. | propaganda | g. | armistice | d. | reparations | h. | total war |
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1.
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The glorification of the military
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2.
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A final set of demands
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3.
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To prepare military forces for war
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4.
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Ideas that are spread in order to promote a cause or to damage an opposing
cause
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5.
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Payments for war damage
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6.
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Channeling all a nation’s resources into the conflict
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7.
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an agreement to end fighting.
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8.
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Horrible acts against innocent people
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Match each person with the correct statement below. a. | Bismarck | d. | Gavrilo Princip | b. | A US soldier going to fight in WW I in
Europe | e. | Woodrow
Wilson | c. | Alfred Nobel |
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9.
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“It is my hope that this prize will help bring about peace in the
world.”
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10.
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“Death to the tyrant!”
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11.
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“I must align our country with Austria and Russia so that France will not
attack us.”
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12.
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“Nations must be able to determine their own future. The world needs a
League of Nations to help solve its conflicts.”
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13.
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“I won’t come back until it’s over over there!”
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Match each term with the correct statement below. a. | draft | d. | neutrality | b. | mandates | e. | self-determination | c. | rationing |
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14.
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____ is when citizens are limited in the quantities they can buy of certain
things.
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15.
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When nations do not take sides in a conflict they follow a policy of
____.
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16.
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Pres. Wilson’s goal for national groups.
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17.
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A __ is used by governments to require young men to join the nation’s
army.
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18.
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After the war, Ottoman lands were divided into ____, governmental arrangements
controlled by Western powers..
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Match each person with the correct statement below. Some answers may be
used more than once, some not at all. a. | Georges Clemenceau | d. | David Lloyd
George | b. | Francis Ferdinand | e. | Woodrow Wilson | c. | Kaiser William
II |
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19.
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Member of the “Big 3” at the Paris Peace Conference representing
Britain.
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20.
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Heir to the Austrian throne whose assassination started World War I.
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21.
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The US member of the “Big 3” at the Paris Peace Conference.
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22.
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He promoted his Fourteen Points in the US and in Europe.
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23.
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French representative to the Paris Peace Conference who demanded that Germany
be punished
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Multiple Choice Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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Figure 27-1
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24.
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Propagandists used which of the following techniques in Figure 27-1?
a. | They used realistic, life-like images of Germans.. | b. | They drew the
Germans to resemble monsters. | c. | They identified their cause with a famous
person. | d. | They used images that showed the Germans in the worst possible
light. |
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25.
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Which of the following best describes how the Germans are portrayed in Figure
27-1?
a. | as strong protectors | c. | as honorable soldiers | b. | as cruel
barbarians | d. | as compassionate
invaders |
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26.
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Who issued the poster in Figure 27-1?
a. | the German government | c. | the United States government | b. | the
Allies | d. | the neutral
nations |
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27.
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What is the aim of the poster in Figure 27-1?
a. | to show the good moral character of United States soldiers | b. | to educate people
about the goals of the war | c. | to stir up anger against the
Germans | d. | to show the effects of war on women and children |
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28.
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Germany joined the Triple Alliance to protect itself against
a. | Russia. | c. | France. | b. | Britain. | d. | the Ottoman
empire. |
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29.
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On the eve of World War I, Bosnia was ruled by
a. | Serbia. | c. | Austria-Hungary. | b. | the Ottoman empire. | d. | Germany. |
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30.
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Which of the following weapons contributed most to the stalemate on the Western
Front during World War I?
a. | the tank | c. | the airplane | b. | the automatic machine gun | d. | the rifle |
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31.
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World War I was more destructive than earlier wars because
a. | the armies were more ruthless. | b. | it lasted longer. | c. | modern weapons were
more deadly. | d. | airplanes could drop huge bombs. |
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32.
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the Ottoman empire in World
War I?
a. | It remained neutral. | b. | It joined the Central
Powers. | c. | It joined the Allies. | d. | It successfully defended its interests in the
Middle East. |
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33.
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Which of the following helped the Allies to
achieve the breakthrough they sought in World War I?
a. | the Russian Revolution | b. | the involvement of the United
States | c. | the waging of total war | d. | the battle of
Gallipoli |
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34.
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Which of the following was an effect of militarism in Europe in the late
1800s?
a. | Nations made political and military alliances. | b. | Strong governments
developed. | c. | Nations made economic alliances. | d. | Political tension between nations was
reduced. |
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35.
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the role of women during
World War I?
a. | They contributed little to the war effort. | b. | Their role differed
very little from their role during peace time. | c. | They kept their nations’ economies going
during the war. | d. | They focused their efforts on ending the war. |
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36.
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Which of the following ended Russia’s involvement in World War I?
a. | the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | c. | the attack on the
Lusitania | b. | the battle of Gallipoli | d. | the battle of Caporetto |
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37.
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In 1918, Europe was
a. | an economic giant. | c. | in ruins. | b. | gearing up for war. | d. | rebuilding
itself. |
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38.
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In 1919, in the Treaty signed at Versailles, Germany
a. | was one of the strongest contributors to the settlement determined. | c. | was forced to sign
and held responsible for $30 billion in war reparations. | b. | was asked to pay
their share of war costs, about 1/4 of them. | d. | asked for and received a lowering of
reparations by about 5 billion dollars. |
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39.
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Which country was the most pleased with the geographic settlements after World
War I?
a. | Russia | c. | France | b. | Germany | d. | Austria-Hungary |
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40.
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What was the attitude of the U.S. to Wilson’s League of Nations
organization?
a. | The U.S. said they would join if France and Germany did. | c. | The U.S. Senate
voted not to join. | b. | The U.S. did not join the League but they
promoted it to other nations. | d. | The U.S. was a leader in joining and promoting the
League |
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41.
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About how many people died from fighting in World War I?
a. | 9 million | c. | 1,500,000 | b. | 2 million | d. | 500,000 |
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42.
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What was the Schlieffen plan?
a. | For Germany to attack France by sea. | c. | For Germany to defeat France
quickly and then move to the eastern front to fight Russia. | b. | For France to attack
Germany after Russia attacked from the east. | d. | To gain alliances in all 4 corners of Europe
for a unified defense of Germany. |
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43.
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What was the pan-Slavism?
a. | The universal hatred of Slavs in eastern Europe. | c. | The desire for all southern Slavic
peoples to unite and gain nationhood. | b. | The presence everywhere in Bohemia of Slavic
people. | d. | Russia’s
hatred of the Ottoman Empire |
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Multiple Response Identify one
or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question.
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44.
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Which of the following nations were with the Allies? Mark all that
apply...
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Short Answer
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45.
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List 4 of the causes of World War I. Explain each cause you list.
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46.
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Explain the role of the Franco-Prussian War in the rise of the alliance system
in Europe.
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47.
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Identify the Black Hand and explain why its members wanted to assassinate
Archduke Francis Ferdinand.
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48.
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Describe why the method of warfare on the Western Front during World War I led
to a stalemate.
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